Paintmia — Adriana Ionela Mihai

The process

How an oil painting is made

In an age of instant images, a realist oil painting is a slow object. Every piece in the gallery represents between six weeks and six months of work — patient layer upon patient layer. This is what you're really buying: not just the image, but the hours held inside it.

Cabin in the Mountains — early composition study.
01

The blank canvas

Every painting begins with a stretched linen canvas primed with several layers of gesso, sanded smooth. The surface is what receives the light — it has to be perfect before a single brushstroke touches it.

Cabin in the Mountains — early composition study.

The Forest Church — the drawing sets the mood before colour arrives.
02

Composition and drawing

A charcoal or diluted-paint drawing maps the composition — proportions, the pull of light, the horizon. This stage can take days. If the drawing is wrong, no amount of colour will save it.

The Forest Church — the drawing sets the mood before colour arrives.

Ephemeral Grace — the underpainting decides where the light will live.
03

The underpainting

A monochrome underpainting — usually warm earth tones — establishes the light and shadow structure. It reads almost like a photograph in sepia. Everything painted afterwards depends on this foundation.

Ephemeral Grace — the underpainting decides where the light will live.

Whispers of Time — the first colour pass reveals the painting's soul.
04

First colour pass

Colour is introduced in blocks, working from dark to light, from thin to thick. Oil paint behaves differently at each layer — it demands patience. Between passes I wait days, sometimes weeks, for the paint to dry.

Whispers of Time — the first colour pass reveals the painting's soul.

Heritage in Hues — the last glazes are what make the wood feel real.
05

Detail and glazes

Realism is built in the final layers — the reflection in an eye, the moss on a stone, the almost-invisible warmth of a shadow. Thin transparent glazes deepen the colour and give the painting its inner light.

Heritage in Hues — the last glazes are what make the wood feel real.

Autumn Love — finished, varnished, and ready to travel.
06

Signing and varnish

The painting rests for several months while the oil fully cures. Then a final varnish protects the surface and unifies the sheen. Only then does it leave the studio — signed, dated, ready to outlast us all.

Autumn Love — finished, varnished, and ready to travel.

Follow the studio in real time

Work-in-progress photos, sketches, and the occasional voice note from the easel — shared weekly on Instagram.